What is the source of feed water for generating clean steam?

Prepare for the 5th Class Power Engineering Exam with comprehensive flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations. Get exam-ready!

The source of feed water for generating clean steam is de-ionized or distilled water. Using this type of water is crucial for steam generation because it has been purified to remove dissolved minerals and impurities that can create scale and deposits inside boilers and steam systems. This purification process helps maintain the efficiency and longevity of the equipment by minimizing corrosion and scaling, which can lead to increased maintenance and operational costs.

In contrast, tap water often contains various minerals and contaminants that can contribute to scaling when heated. Well water may also contain hardness minerals such as calcium and magnesium, which pose similar issues. Sea water, while abundant, contains high levels of salts and other impurities that would not only damage boiler components but also make it unsuitable for use in steam generation systems. Therefore, de-ionized or distilled water is the optimal choice for ensuring the production of clean steam and the efficient operation of power generation equipment.

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