What does the quartz lamp electric infrared heating element consist of?

Prepare for the 5th Class Power Engineering Exam with comprehensive flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations. Get exam-ready!

The correct answer is that a quartz lamp electric infrared heating element consists of a sealed quartz tube filled with inert gas containing a tungsten filament.

Quartz lamps are specifically designed to generate infrared radiation for heating purposes, and the use of quartz allows for effective transmission of infrared light and high resistance to heat. The tungsten filament is critical, as tungsten has a high melting point and can efficiently generate heat when an electric current passes through it.

The combination of the sealed quartz tube and inert gas not only ensures that the tungsten filament operates efficiently by preventing oxidation but also enhances the lifespan of the heating element, as the inert gas protects the filament from damaging reactions that could occur within a regular environment. This setup allows quartz lamps to provide a focused and intense heat source, making them ideal for various applications, including heating spaces and industrial processes.

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